Iranian architecture; Architecture introverted

 

 


Iranian architecture; Architecture introverted

  Architecture in Iran over 6000 years, has joined on. This architecture not only beyond the geographical borders of Iran, but today is obvious manifestation of diversity, a wide area in the covers.

  

The design elements of the old Iranian architecture has three thousand years. These elements ranging from the hall ceiling Gvrdkhmhha Chharayvanyha Chhartaqyha and always be present in different periods and their influence on modern life have also maintained. In fact, Iranian architecture has been sitting on that though conflicts over domestic and foreign Hjvmhay undergo recess or temporary diversion, to tread lightly however achieved with any other style is not wrong. In architectural monuments, and concepts having the same religious purpose Ritual, like other parts of the world depends on factors such as climate, available materials, culture, region, culture, neighborhood, religion and rituals and beliefs, and Bonnie Bnast. Iranian architecture principles The main principles of Iranian architecture "Introversion," "avoid idleness," "Mrdmmhvry", "autarky" and "Nyarsh" believed. Introversion: One of the beliefs of the Iranian people and respect the private life was such that this architecture has made the introverted. Iranian architects in building organs organize around one or more Myansra building, were isolated from the outside world and only a vestibule of the two together would.

 

 Avoid vanity: In architecture tried in vain do not disrespecting the work and would abstain from lavish. Mrdmmhvry: Mrdmmhvry means observing the proportion of human organs and organ building needs work, he is building. Like in other places, architecture, art-dependent life. Iranian architect height as the top port, and Rosen and Rvshndan Mygrfth people so that Blaze Myarasth sun and the moon as much radiation into the Serra brings desired. Width of the bedroom as a bed and niche partitioning is enough to sit and stand readily available and special guests of the Forum is a party to the extent that the vast and magnificent reception is decent. Autarky: Iranian architects were trying their material requirements from the nearest points possible and achieves the required buildings, making such materials elsewhere not only to rely. Thus Sakhtvsaz work was done with the accelerated building compatible with its surrounding nature was refurbished when the material is always available. Nyarsh: Nyarsh static knowledge, technology and the building is said Msalhshnasy. Nyarsh much attention to building architects were isolated and did not know the beauty of it. Their experience and cover the mouth and Andaz·hhayy Jrz·ha were achieved on the basis that all Nyarsh was obtained. Historical monuments based on architectural styles Can be categorized as follows: Pre-Parsi, Persian, Party, Khorasani, Razi, Azeri and Esfahani. The four-way classification Khorasani, mystery, and Esfahani Azeri Islamic period are methods for change in Iran after the coming of Islam to emerge.

  

Community Architecture before:
 Plain old slum area in Qazvin, Kashan silk hill, the temple during the period Choghazanbil Elamite, and Nvshyjan Hegmataneh hill hill in Hamadan Province are examples of this architecture. Another example of this era, architecture Astvdanha material that some of them in the shop of David near Pul travel in Kurdistan and Fkhryk ... Can be observed.

 Architecture Forum:
Pasargadae historic area plus the tomb of Cyrus, Apadana palace in Susa, and Persepolis palaces set Tombs located in Naqsh-e Rustam of this style are examples of architectures. Persian architectural style, architecture is the first way to attack the Achaemenid era in Iran, Alexander covers. The Architecture, rather than to be able to point to a particular style and ability to Iranian art can imitate the correct assessment and coordination among our different styles. Community Foundation of fact manner in which the simple buildings Territories West and North West of Iran and elsewhere has been taken, but a new phenomenon that occurs with the Persians ruled expand collaboration of different artists have different lands. In addition to the examples mentioned as a Persian architecture pattern can be noted that one of Chaharbagh enduring design innovations in the field of Achaemenid which Pasargadae foot put Mnsh rise continued.

Temple in Kangavar, Khwaja in Sistan mountain, temple Firouzabad, Hur range near Nishapur, Palace and Palace Qasr Shirin Sarvestan few examples of this style of architecture in Iran counts. Arch deficit near Baghdad palace Alhzra, Fasa collection of Assyrian palaces and architecture are examples of this style outside the geographical borders of Iran are today. Perhaps what we call architecture Party, not the Greek architecture and not Achaemenid architecture. In this era of great architects of innovation achieved in human history that covers the vaulted domes in large Dhanhhay field is rectangularParty Architecture:

. Khorasani style:

 Fhrj Mosque, Damghan; Mosque Isfahan Mosque Ardestan; Jame Mosque Naeen Neyriz are examples of this style of architecture. One of the examples of buildings that appeared in Khorasani style and architecture will find the position Arjomandi, mosque. Features in this way very nicely designed; avoid idleness; Mrdmmhvry and use of indigenous materials

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razi style
: Qaboos dome, Mosque of Isfahan (started project Chharayvany) Mosque Zavareh; Ardestan Mosque (added) Red Dome Maragheh; Rabat Sharaf; Towers Khrqan and Amir Ismail Samani mausoleum in Bukhara have been built this way. Razi architectural style all good features of previous methods has the best kind. Nghzkary style Parsi style glory Party Ryz·hkary Khorasani style in architectural style secrets join together.





 
Azari style: Soltanieh Dome Mosque, Ali Shah in Tabriz, Varamin Mosque, Yazd Mosque, Mosque of Gohar Shad Mosque, Yazd Myrchqmaq, Ms. Bibi Mosque Samarkand, Samarkand and Gore Amir Blue Mosque of Tabriz Azeri buildings are architectural style. Land of architecture in Azerbaijan in the first category is rather important, because the architecture in three ways Persian, Azeri and Esfahani and originated from across the country has reached. In this way most of the geometry in architecture, design and these were using a variety of projects in this manner because most of all. Buildings that were built in this manner, such as domes and Soltanieh Ali Shah Mosque of Tabriz had royal sizes.
 Isfahani style: Imam Mosque, Isfahan Sheikh Ltfallh mosque, school, Shiraz Khan, set Gnjlykhan Kerman, Chehelsotun House, eight in heaven, Chahar Bagh School, school and school of Imam Kashan Kashan Agha great example of this style are the architecture. The origin of this style, but not in Isfahan, Isfahan, and the best samples grown in this city are made. This way a little before the time of the Safavid Karamdn Qrhqvyvnlvha started at the end of Mohammad Shah Qajar era, the first round ends. Second time in this manner that the decline actually started and took the time Afsharian Zandi was looking, but its full decline since Mohammad Shah began the architectural change in Tehran and towns close to the clear and then replace the other way way Esfahani failed.